ABSTRACT
Objectives: This study focused on lapse shortly after an attempt to quit smoking. Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) studies have mapped real-time situational factors that induce lapses in everyday life. However, the possible...
ABSTRAK
Proporsi pengguna penyalahgunaan narkoba yang mengembangkan ketergantungan tidak mewakili totalitas pengguna. Oleh karena itu, ada sebagian besar pengguna yang tidak mengembangkan gangguan penggunaan zat (SUD). Misalnya, di...
This article examines the association between drug use severity and mortality in primary care patients with substance use disorders. In 848 individuals with known vital status, severity was low in 32%, intermediate in 38%, or...
Adenosine receptors (AR) are a family of G-protein coupled receptors, comprised of four members, named A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors, found widely distributed in almost all human body tissues and organs. To date, they are known to...
Aim: The present study aimed to study the associations between substance use patterns and types of crimes in prisoners with substance use problems, and specifically whether substance use patterns were different in violent offenders.
Meth...
Kesehatan inklusi berfokus pada orang-orang dalam kesehatan yang sangat buruk karena kemiskinan, marginalisasi, dan multimorbiditas. Kami bertujuan untuk meninjau data morbiditas dan mortalitas pada empat populasi yang...
Opioid sintetis baru (NSO) mencakup berbagai analog fentanil dan senyawa non-fentanil yang baru muncul. Bersama dengan fentanil yang diproduksi secara ilegal (IMF), obat-obatan ini telah menyebabkan lonjakan kematian overdosis...
Drug addiction refers to a broad phenotype, encompassing behavioral, cognitive, and biological (including genetic) substrates. Twin studies have estimated the heritability of drug addiction between 30% and 60%. Dopamine has a...
'Million Hearts' adalah inisiatif yang diluncurkan oleh Departemen Kesehatan dan Layanan Kemanusiaan AS yang bertujuan untuk mencegah 1 juta serangan jantung dan stroke dengan mempromosikan intervensi berbasis bukti melalui komunitas...
Kesehatan Inklusi adalah kerangka kerja untuk tindakan yang membantu menemukan cara untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan bagi kelompok yang dikecualikan secara sosial. Populasi ini, yang memiliki pengalaman hidup yang merugikan...
Keeping Youth Drug Free is a new publication from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Aimed at parents, the guide offers advice for keeping children substance-free. It includes a review of the latest...
Tanggapan kesehatan dan sosial terhadap masalah narkoba: panduan Eropa adalah publikasi baru dari Pusat Pemantauan Eropa untuk Narkoba dan Kecanduan Narkoba (EMCDDA). Termasuk di samping panduan ini adalah satu set materi online. Bersama...
Memanfaatkan nilai propaganda teori tersebut, pada tahun 1997 kepala Institut Nasional AS tentang Penyalahgunaan Narkoba menyatakan, "Kecanduan Adalah Penyakit Otak, dan Itu Penting." Pendapatnya telah dipuji sebagai terobosan atau dikutuk...
Masalah perjudian di Inggris dilaporkan mempengaruhi sekitar 590.000 orang.
Kondisi ini dapat diobati melalui berbagai pendekatan, termasuk terapi perilaku kognitif dan pengobatan.
Diterbitkan dalam jurnal Translational Psychiatry...
There tends to be an increase in prevalence of substance use issues within populations living in urban areas and where poverty levels are high.
Certain risk factors, more common in deprived areas, are particularly associated with...
Background: Long-term alcohol use is known to harm brain functioning in adolescence. In the central nervous system, the effects of alcohol are particularly mediated by alterations in GABAergic neurotransmission. Combining simultaneous...
Clinical psychology is particularly well suited to offering a multifaceted response in order to help those living with a substance use disorder. A new study published in the academic journal American Psychologist investigates the extent to...
Alcohol and nicotine are two of the most frequently abused drugs, with their comorbidity well described. Previous data show that chronic exposure to nicotine upregulates high-affinity nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in several...
Nicotine is the addictive component of conventional cigarettes. E-cigarettes are available in a range of nicotine strengths. Those that contain nicotine were deemed recently to be subject to regulation by the US Food and Drug Administration...
